如何在Adobe Photoshop画一个波兰翼骑兵 How to Paint a Polish Winged Hussar in Adobe Photoshop

The Winged Hussars were an elite cavalry unit of Poland, invincible for almost two centuries, often defeating enemies many times more numerous. They're the national pride of Poles—a symbol of the greatest time in our history. Besides that, they simply look epic, so they're a great topic for an epic painting.
翼骑兵是波兰的精锐骑兵部队，无敌了近两个世纪,战无不胜，经常击败敌人，它们是波兰人历史上最大的骄傲。除此之外，它们犹如史诗般的存在，所以它们是一个很大的的史诗绘画题材。
Now, I've never painted a hussar before. Therefore, it will not be only a tutorial about digital painting, but also about preparation for drawing something accurately, even if you have no previous experience at this.
在这之前我从没有绘制过一个的骑兵。因此，它不仅仅是一个绘画教程，但也是关于准确绘画的准备，甚至你在之前没有任何的经验。
I'll show you how to prepare the composition and how to shape basic lighting into full detail shading. Then you'll learn how to add vivid colors to a grayscale painting, and how to manage recurrent details without having to copy and paste them. I'll also explain the difference in shading different materials, like metal, horse hair, and cloth.
我将会告诉你如何准备作品和如何塑造基本的灯光到充分详细的阴影。然后您将学习如何生动的色彩添加到灰度绘画，以及如何无需复制和粘贴处理经常重复的细节。我也将解释如金属，马毛，布材质的区别。
The most important lesson you may take from this tutorial, though, is how to manage the whole process of painting to keep control over it in every phase.
您可能从本教程中学习到的最重要的一课，是如何管理整个绘画过程控制它的每一个阶段。

Step 1

Get yourself a bunch of references of rearing horses and sketch them quickly, loosely. It's not only about looking for this perfect pose, but also about warming up before serious drawing.
找一堆飞跑的马的参考并快速的绘制它们。它不仅是关于寻找这完美的姿势，还是正式绘制之前的热身。

Now, take a good look at all the poses and find the one that will present the rider in a clear way. I've chosen this one, because it brings Napoleon Crossing the Alps to mind. You can also sketch your own pose based on what you've just learned about rearing horses!
现在，好好看一下所有的姿势，找到一个合适的姿势，我选择了这个，这个有拿破仑穿越阿尔卑斯山名画的感觉。你也可以选择你自己喜欢的速写图。